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老GRE填空题目Section1,5

2022-06-15 来源:知库网

  老GRE填空蕴含着丰富的内容,尽管是旧的题目,但每次做都会有新的收获。出国留学网GRE频道在此与大家分享老GRE填空题目Section1-5,供大家参考。

  Section 1

  1. Hydrogen is the _____ element of the universe in that it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.

  (A) steadiest

  (B) expendable

  (C) lightest

  (D) final

  (E) fundamental

  2. Few of us take the pains to study our cherished convictions; indeed, we almost have a natural _____ doing so.

  (A) aptitude for

  (B) repugnance to

  (C) interest in

  (D) ignorance of

  (E) reaction after

  3. It is his dubious distinction to have proved what nobody would think of denying, that Romero at the age of sixty-four writes with all the characteristics of _____.

  (A) maturity

  (B) fiction

  (C) inventiveness

  (D) art

  (E) brilliance

  4. The primary criterion for _____ a school is its recent performance: critics are _____ to extend credit for earlier victories.

  (A) evaluating .. prone

  (B) investigating .. hesitant

  (C) judging .. reluctant

  (D) improving .. eager

  (E) administering .. persuaded

  5. Number theory is rich in problems of an especially _____ sort: they are tantalizingly simple to state but _____ difficult to solve.

  (A) cryptic.. deceptively

  (B) spurious.. equally

  (C) abstruse.. ostensibly

  (D) elegant.. rarely

  (E) vexing ..notoriously

  6. In failing to see that the justice's pronouncement merely _____ previous decisions rather than actually establishing a precedent, the novice law clerk _____ the scope of the justice's judgment.

  (A) synthesized.. limited

  (B) overturned.. misunderstood

  (C) endorsed.. nullified

  (D) qualified.. overemphasized

  (E) recapitulated.. defined

  7. When theories formerly considered to be _____ in their scientific objectivity are found instead to reflect a consistent observational and evaluative bias, then the presumed neutrality of science gives way to the recognition that categories of knowledge are human _____.

  (A) disinterested.. constructions

  (B) callous.. errors

  (C) verifiable.. prejudices

  (D) convincing.. imperatives

  (E) unassailable.. fantasies

  Section 2

  1. Although the minuet appeared simple, its ______ steps had to be studied very carefully before they could be gracefully ______ in public.

  (A) progressive.. revealed

  (B) intricate.. executed

  (C) rudimentary.. allowed

  (D) minute.. discussed

  (E) entertaining.. stylized

  2. The results of the experiments performed by Elizabeth Hazen and Rachel Brown were ______ not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the ______ methodology into question.

  (A) provocative.. prevailing

  (B) predictable.. contemporary

  (C) inconclusive.. traditional

  (D) intriguing.. projected

  (E) specious.. original

  3. Despite the ______ of many of their colleagues, some scholars have begun to emphasize "pop culture" as a key for ______ the myths, hopes, and fears of contemporary society.

  (A) antipathy.. entangling

  (B) discernment.. evaluating

  (C) pedantry.. reinstating

  (D) skepticism.. deciphering

  (E) enthusiasm.. symbolizing

  4. In the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as ______, even as a sign of madness.

  (A) adventurous

  (B) frivolous

  (C) willful

  (D) impermissible

  (E) irrational

  5. Queen Elizabeth I has quite correctly been called a ______ of the arts, because many young artists received her patronage.

  (A) connoisseur

  (B) critic

  (C) friend

  (D) scourge

  (E) judge

  6. Because outlaws were denied ______ under medieval law, anyone could raise a hand against them with legal _____.

  (A) propriety.. authority

  (B) protection.. impunity

  (C) collusion.. consent

  (D) rights.. collaboration

  (E) provisions.. validity

  7. Rather than enhancing a country's security, the successful development of nuclear weapons could serve at first to increase that country’s ______.

  (A) boldness

  (B) influence

  (C) responsibility

  (D) moderation

  (E) vulnerability

  Section 3

  1. Physicists rejected the innovative experimental technique because, although it _____ some problems, it also produced new _____.

  (A) clarified.. data

  (B) eased.. interpretations

  (C) resolved.. complications

  (D) caused.. hypotheses

  (E) revealed.. inconsistencies

  2. During a period of protracted illness, the sick can become infirm, ______ both the strength to work and many of the specific skills they once possessed.

  (A) regaining

  (B) denying

  (C) pursuing

  (D) insuring

  (E) losing

  3. The pressure of population on available resources is the key to understanding history;

  consequently, any historical writing that takes no cognizance of ____ facts is _____ flawed.

  (A) demographic.. intrinsically

  (B) ecological.. marginally

  (C) cultural.. substantively

  (D) psychological.. philosophically

  (E) political.. demonstratively

  4. It is puzzling to observe that Jones's novel has recently been criticized for its _____ structure, since commentators have traditionally argued that its most obvious _____ is its relentlessly rigid, indeed schematic, framework.

  (A) attention to.. preoccupation

  (B) speculation about.. characteristic

  (C) parody of.. disparity

  (D) violation of.. contradiction

  (E) lack of.. flaw

  5. It comes as no surprise that societies have codes of behavior; the character of the codes, on the other hand, can often be _____ .

  (A) predictable

  (B) unexpected

  (C) admirable

  (D) explicit

  (E) confusing

  6. The characterization of historical analysis as a form of fiction is not likely to be received _____ by either historians or literary critics, who agree that history and fiction deal with _____ orders of experience.

  (A) quietly.. significant

  (B) enthusiastically.. shifting

  (C) passively.. unusual

  (D) sympathetically.. distinct

  (E) contentiously.. realistic

  7. For some time now, _____ has been presumed not to exist: the cynical conviction that everybody has an angle is considered wisdom.

  (A) rationality

  (B) flexibility

  (C) diffidence

  (D) disinterestedness

  (E) insincerity

  Section 4

  1. The _______ of mass literacy coincided with the first industrial revolution; in turn, the new expansion in literacy, as well as cheaper printing, helped to nurture the ______ of popular literature.

  (A) building.. mistrust

  (B) reappearance.. display

  (C) receipt.. source

  (D) selection.. influence

  (E) emergence.. rise

  2. Although ancient tools were ______ preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally interrupted but generally ______ progress through prehistory.

  (A) partially.. noticeable

  (B) superficially.. necessary

  (C) unwittingly.. documented

  (D) rarely.. continual

  (E) needlessly.. incessant

  3. In part of the Arctic, the land grades into the landfast ice so ______ that you can walk off the coast and not know you are over the hidden sea.

  (A) permanently

  (B) imperceptibly

  (C) irregularly

  (D) precariously

  (E) slightly

  4. Kagan maintains that an infant's reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or ______ signs of adolescent anxiety.

  (A) prophetic

  (B) normal

  (C) monotonous

  (D) virtual

  (E) typica

  5. An investigation that is ______ can occasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction.

  (A) timely

  (B) unguided

  (C) consistent

  (D) uncomplicated

  (E) subjective

  6. Like many eighteenth-century scholars who lived by cultivating those in power, Winckelmann neglected to neutralize, by some ______ gesture of comradeship, the resentment his peers were bound to feel because of his ______ the high and mighty.

  (A) quixotic.. intrigue with

  (B) enigmatic.. familiarity with

  (C) propitiatory.. involvement with

  (D) salutary.. questioning of

  (E) unfeigned.. sympathy for

  7. In a ______ society that worships efficiency, it is difficult for a sensitive and idealistic person to make the kinds of ______ decisions that alone spell success as it is defined by such a society.

  (A) bureaucratic.. edifying

  (B) pragmatic.. hardheaded

  (C) rational.. well-intentioned

  (D) competitive.. evenhanded

  (E) modern.. dysfunctional

  Section 5

  1. Her ______ should not be confused with miserliness; as long as I have known her, she has always been willing to assist those who are in need.

  (A) intemperance

  (B) intolerance

  (C) apprehension

  (D) diffidence

  (E) frugality

  2. Natural selection tends to eliminate genes that cause inherited diseases, acting most strongly against the most severe diseases; consequently, hereditary diseases that are ______ would be expected to be very ______, but, surprisingly, they are not.

  (A) lethal.. rare

  (B) untreated.. dangerous

  (C) unusual.. refractory

  (D) new.. perplexing

  (E) widespread.. acute

  3. Unfortunately, his damaging attacks on the ramifications of the economic policy have been ______ by his wholehearted acceptance of that policy's underlying assumptions.

  (A) supplemented

  (B) undermined

  (C) wasted

  (D) diverted

  (E) redeemed

  4. During the opera's most famous aria the tempo chosen by the orchestra's conductor seemed ______, without necessary relation to what had gone before.

  (A) tedious

  (B) melodious

  (C) capricious

  (D) compelling

  (E) cautious

  5. In the machinelike world of classical physics, the human intellect appears ______, since the mechanical nature of classical physics does not ______ creative reasoning, the very ability that had made the formulation of classical principles possible.

  (A) anomalous.. allow for

  (B) abstract.. speak to

  (C) anachronistic.. deny

  (D) enduring.. value

  (E) contradictory.. exclude

  6. During the 1960's assessments of the family shifted remarkably, from general endorsement of it as a worthwhile, stable institution to widespread ______ it as an oppressive and bankrupt one  whose ______ was both imminent and welcome.

  (A) flight from.. restitution

  (B) fascination with.. corruption

  (C) rejection of.. vogue

  (D) censure of.. dissolution

  (E) relinquishment of.. ascent

  7. Documenting science’s ______ philosophy would be ______, since it is almost axiomatic that many philosophers use scientific concepts as the foundations for their speculations.

  (A) distrust of.. elementary

  (B) influence on.. superfluous

  (C) reliance on.. inappropriate

  (D) dependence on.. difficult

  (E) differences from.. impossible

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