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neglect的语法是什么

2022-06-15 来源:知库网

neglect的词语用法是:v.(动词)neglect用作及物动词时,可表示“疏忽,忽视,漏做”,强调对自己的职责、义务、家庭或其他应照料的事没有给予应有的注意。neglect的详尽释义是n.(名词)忽视,轻忽,轻视忽略,疏忽玩忽冷落无人照管,照顾不周装聋作哑不守信用懒散疏漏被忽略的状态漏做。neglect【近义词】disregard。

一、详尽释义点此查看neglect的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 忽视,轻忽,轻视
  2. 忽略,疏忽
  3. 玩忽
  4. 冷落
  5. 无人照管,照顾不周
  6. 装聋作哑
  7. 不守信用
  8. 懒散
  9. 疏漏
  10. 被忽略的状态
  11. 漏做
v.(动词)
  1. 忽略,疏忽,不予重视
  2. 忽视,轻忽,轻视,无视
  3. 漏做,忘记,没写
  4. 略去...不计
  5. 不顾,置...于不顾,不考虑
  6. 怠慢
  7. 玩忽
  8. 疏于照顾,对…照顾不周

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 疏忽; 忽略; 漏做 pay no attention to; give no or not enough care to; leave undone
n.(名词)
  1. [U]忽略,疏忽,玩忽 the action of neglecting
  2. [U]被忽略的状态 the condition of being neglected

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. lack of attention and due care
  2. the state of something that has been unused and neglected;

    "the house was in a terrible state of neglect"

  3. willful lack of care and attention
  4. the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern
  5. failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances
Verb:
  1. leave undone or leave out;

    "How could I miss that typo?"
    "The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten"

  2. fail to do something; leave something undone;

    "She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib"
    "The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account"

  3. fail to attend to;

    "he neglects his children"

  4. give little or no attention to;

    "Disregard the errors"

四、例句

You shouldn't neglect your health.

你不该忽略你的健康。

No country can afford to neglect education.

任何国家都不容忽视教育。

He neglected to write and say "Thank you".

他忘了写信道谢。

She was severely criticized for neglect of duty.

她因玩忽职守而受到严厉批评。

We cannot leave aside his neglect of duty.

对他的玩忽职守我们不能听之任之。

The house has fallen into a state of neglect.

这所房屋已处于荒废的状态。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~介词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Neglect, contumely, and insult, were never the ways of keeping friends.

    出自:Burke
  • The apathetic neglect that England maintains towards all American composers.

    出自:A. C. Boult
  • Emanuel..was constantly reminding her of her neglect in not writing to him.

    出自:P. Grosskurth
  • How rapidly a home perishes through neglect.

    出自:I. McEwan
  • If it is Mrs Grundy who is troubling you..you can neglect the good person.

    出自:E. M. Forster
  • They have been largely neglected by art historians as..of no interest.

    出自:M. Girouard

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
neglect, ignore, overlook
  • 这三个词都有“忽视,忽略”的意思。其区别是:
  • ignore指有意忽视、不理睬。neglect指因不留心或遗忘而疏忽,有时也指故意不予注意。例如:
  • Don't neglect to lock the door when you leave.你离开时,不要忘记锁门。
  • Forgetting one or two small details is one thing, but neglecting the major responsibilities of your job is something else again.忘记一两个细节是一回事,可是忽视你工作的主要职责又是另一回事了。
  • overlook是指多出于无心或由于匆忙未能注意到而忽略做某事; 也指有意原谅、宽容别人的失误。例如:
  • In doing proof-reading,I overlooked a typing error.在校对时我看漏了一个打字错误。
  • I'll overlook your fault this time.这一回我宽容你的错误。
  • n.(名词)
    neglect to-v, neglect in v-ing
  • 前者的意思是“因疏忽而忘了做某事”; 后者的意思是“因疏忽而做错了或做得很失误”。试比较:
  • his neglect to fill in an application form
  • 他因疏忽而没填写申请表
  • his neglect in filling in an application form
  • 他因疏忽而把申请表填错了
  • neglect, negligence
  • 这两个词都可表示“疏忽”。
  • 1.neglect往往着重指行动有“该做而没做”的含意,针对“疏忽或弃置工作”而言,表示有意识地明知故犯; negligence特指人或团体对工作的态度不认真,或责任心不强,疏忽大意、粗心等,往往有经常不注意的意思,表示习性。
  • 2.若指人的外表时, neglect是“疏忽”意味较强的用法,表示“邋遢,不整洁的仪表”; negligence只是指“不追求时髦,不专心打扮”。
  • neglect的相关近义词

    disregardidlenessnegligenceslight

    neglect的相关反义词

    attentioncarenoticeregard

    neglect的相关临近词

    negligencenegativeneglectedneglectorneglectfulneglect ofneglectableneglectnessneglectfullyneglectful ofneglect churchneglected plot

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